Current Affairs
The First Commander-in-Chief of the Sudanese Armed Forces Lieutenant General Ahmed Mohamed Hamad Al-Jaali, who assumed
15 August, 2026
Biography
Personal Information
- Lieutenant General Ahmed Mohamed Hamad Al-Jaali was the first Sudanese Commander-in-Chief of the Army.
- He was born in the Mohamed Qol area, Red Sea Province, in December 1896.
- He received his primary and intermediate education at Suakin Elementary School, then joined the Engineering Department at Gordon College (later Gordon Memorial College) as a military cadet.
Graduation
- He graduated in January 1917.
- He was awarded the first Sword of Honor, granted to the top cadet of his class. Upon graduation, he joined the Corps of Military Engineers of the Egyptian Army on January 1, 1917.
Military Ranks and Promotions
- First Lieutenant: January 1, 1919
- Captain: September 16, 1927
- Major: January 6, 1936
- Lieutenant Colonel: January 6, 1940
- Colonel: June 6, 1947
- Brigadier: June 26, 1950
- Major General: June 26, 1951
Wars and Service
- He participated in World War II in Eastern Sudan and in North Africa with the Sudan Defence Force in the 1940s.
- He was attached to the XII Corps under Brigadier General Gifford, who commanded British forces in Sudan.
- He served as Chief of Staff of the XII Corps in North Africa from 1940 to 1943, when the Allied Headquarters was in Cairo.
- In 1953, he was appointed Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Sudanese Army.
- In 1954, he became Commander-in-Chief, the first Sudanese officer to hold the post.
- On April 1, 1955, he was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant General. He retired on June 28, 1956, after nearly forty years of distinguished military service.
Decorations and Medals
- National Order of Officers
- Order of the Nile, Fifth Class
- Order of the British Empire (OBE)
- Sudan Medal of 1910
- Sudanese Army General Service Medal
- Africa Star and Defence Medal
- War Medal 1939-1945 (awarded for service in WWII)
- Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal
- Order of the Republic, First Class (conferred by former President Jaafar Mohamed Nimeiri)
Historic Moments
- He assumed command of the Army from Major General Reginald William Hutton Scoones Pasha upon the Sudanization of the Armed Forces on August 14, 1954.
- Immediately after assuming command, he renamed the Sudan Defence Force to the *Sudanese Army*, making August 14, 1954, the official Army Day celebrated annually.
- Throughout his service, he completed all security assessment and advanced command courses required for officers aspiring to the post of Commander-in-Chief.
His Death
- He passed away on November 20, 1986.
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